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Android Tutorial Day 7

Learning Objective: Let’s display a list of items in Android ListView. We will create an array with a list of data and then we will bind it with ListView. Later on this, we can extend with live data.

Fragment XML Code with Android ListView

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:orientation="vertical"
    tools:context=".ThirdFragment">

    <!-- TODO: Update blank fragment layout -->

    <ListView
        android:id="@+id/list1"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="match_parent"/>


</LinearLayout>

Fragment Java Code to Bind Array with ListView

package com.at.mytestapplication.myapplication;

import android.os.Bundle;

import androidx.fragment.app.Fragment;

import android.view.LayoutInflater;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.widget.ArrayAdapter;
import android.widget.ListView;

/**
 * A simple {@link Fragment} subclass.
 * Use the {@link ThirdFragment#newInstance} factory method to
 * create an instance of this fragment.
 */
public class ThirdFragment extends Fragment {

    // TODO: Rename parameter arguments, choose names that match
    // the fragment initialization parameters, e.g. ARG_ITEM_NUMBER
    private static final String ARG_PARAM1 = "param1";
    private static final String ARG_PARAM2 = "param2";

    // TODO: Rename and change types of parameters
    private String mParam1;
    private String mParam2;

    ListView list1;
    String courses[] = { "BCA", "PGDCA", "MCA", "MBA"};


    public ThirdFragment() {
        // Required empty public constructor
    }

    /**
     * Use this factory method to create a new instance of
     * this fragment using the provided parameters.
     *
     * @param param1 Parameter 1.
     * @param param2 Parameter 2.
     * @return A new instance of fragment ThirdFragment.
     */
    // TODO: Rename and change types and number of parameters
    public static ThirdFragment newInstance(String param1, String param2) {
        ThirdFragment fragment = new ThirdFragment();
        Bundle args = new Bundle();
        args.putString(ARG_PARAM1, param1);
        args.putString(ARG_PARAM2, param2);
        fragment.setArguments(args);
        return fragment;
    }

    @Override
    public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        if (getArguments() != null) {
            mParam1 = getArguments().getString(ARG_PARAM1);
            mParam2 = getArguments().getString(ARG_PARAM2);
        }
    }

    @Override
    public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container,
                             Bundle savedInstanceState) {

        View view = inflater.inflate(R.layout.fragment_third, container, false);;

        list1 = (ListView) view.findViewById(R.id.list1);
        ArrayAdapter<String> arr1;

        arr1 = new ArrayAdapter<String>(getContext(), androidx.appcompat.R.layout.support_simple_spinner_dropdown_item,courses);
        list1.setAdapter(arr1);

        // Inflate the layout for this fragment
        return view;
    }
}

If you wish to call live API and want to display its data into listview then here is the sample code for the same.

package com.at.mytestapplication.myapplication;

import android.os.Bundle;

import androidx.fragment.app.Fragment;

import android.util.Log;
import android.view.LayoutInflater;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.widget.ArrayAdapter;
import android.widget.ListView;

import com.android.volley.Request;
import com.android.volley.RequestQueue;
import com.android.volley.Response;
import com.android.volley.RetryPolicy;
import com.android.volley.VolleyError;
import com.android.volley.toolbox.StringRequest;
import com.android.volley.toolbox.Volley;

import org.json.JSONArray;
import org.json.JSONObject;

/**
 * A simple {@link Fragment} subclass.
 * Use the {@link ThirdFragment#newInstance} factory method to
 * create an instance of this fragment.
 */
public class ThirdFragment extends Fragment {

    // TODO: Rename parameter arguments, choose names that match
    // the fragment initialization parameters, e.g. ARG_ITEM_NUMBER
    private static final String ARG_PARAM1 = "param1";
    private static final String ARG_PARAM2 = "param2";

    // TODO: Rename and change types of parameters
    private String mParam1;
    private String mParam2;

    ListView list1;
    //String courses[] = { "BCA", "PGDCA", "MCA", "MBA"};
    String[] courses = new String[20];
    ArrayAdapter<String> arr1;

    public ThirdFragment() {
        // Required empty public constructor
    }

    /**
     * Use this factory method to create a new instance of
     * this fragment using the provided parameters.
     *
     * @param param1 Parameter 1.
     * @param param2 Parameter 2.
     * @return A new instance of fragment ThirdFragment.
     */
    // TODO: Rename and change types and number of parameters
    public static ThirdFragment newInstance(String param1, String param2) {
        ThirdFragment fragment = new ThirdFragment();
        Bundle args = new Bundle();
        args.putString(ARG_PARAM1, param1);
        args.putString(ARG_PARAM2, param2);
        fragment.setArguments(args);
        return fragment;
    }

    @Override
    public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        if (getArguments() != null) {
            mParam1 = getArguments().getString(ARG_PARAM1);
            mParam2 = getArguments().getString(ARG_PARAM2);
        }
    }

    @Override
    public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container,
                             Bundle savedInstanceState) {

        View view = inflater.inflate(R.layout.fragment_third, container, false);;

        list1 = (ListView) view.findViewById(R.id.list1);
        callAPI();

        /*
        ArrayAdapter<String> arr1;
        arr1 = new ArrayAdapter<String>(getContext(), androidx.appcompat.R.layout.support_simple_spinner_dropdown_item,courses);
        list1.setAdapter(arr1);
         */


        // Inflate the layout for this fragment
        return view;
    }


    void callAPI()
    {

        // Instantiate the RequestQueue.
        RequestQueue queue = Volley.newRequestQueue(getContext());
        String url = "https://coinmap.org/api/v1/venues/";


        // Request a string response from the provided URL.
        StringRequest stringRequest = new StringRequest(Request.Method.GET, url,
                new Response.Listener<String>() {
                    @Override
                    public void onResponse(String response) {

                        //Log.e("cs",response.toString());


                        try {

                            JSONObject obj = new JSONObject(response.toString());

                           // Log.e("cs", obj.getString("venues"));
                            JSONArray arr = new JSONArray(obj.getString("venues"));
                            int i;

                            for(i=0;i<20;i++)
                            {
                                obj = new JSONObject(arr.get(i).toString());
                                Log.e("cs",obj.get("name").toString());
                                courses[i] = obj.get("name").toString();
                            }

                            arr1 = new ArrayAdapter<String>(getContext(), androidx.appcompat.R.layout.support_simple_spinner_dropdown_item,courses);
                            list1.setAdapter(arr1);

                        } catch (Throwable t) {
                            Log.e("cs", "Could not parse malformed JSON: \"" + "" + "\"");
                        }


                    }
                }, new Response.ErrorListener() {
            @Override
            public void onErrorResponse(VolleyError error) {
                Log.e("cs",error.toString());
            }
        });

        stringRequest.setRetryPolicy(new RetryPolicy() {
            @Override
            public int getCurrentTimeout() {
                return 50000;
            }

            @Override
            public int getCurrentRetryCount() {
                return 50000;
            }

            @Override
            public void retry(VolleyError error) throws VolleyError {

            }
        });

        // Add the request to the RequestQueue.
        queue.add(stringRequest);

    }

}
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